After record loss in Q4, PNB now eyes India’s biggest bank profit


                              
The Indian bank that saw its earnings wiped out by an unprecedented fraud aims to report the nation’s biggest bank profit by selling some assets, according to people familiar with the matter. 

Punjab National Bank is targeting net income of more than Rs 5,000 crore ($730 million) for the three months through Sept. 30, boosted by asset sales and bad-loan recoveries, the people said. Much of the record earnings will come from a planned sale of PNB’s stake in its housing finance unit, they added, asking not to be identified as the information is private. 


The 124-year-old PNB is trying to regain its financial health and credibility following the uncovering of a $2 billion fraud this year. The scam caused it to slip one spot to become India’s third-largest state-run bank by assets and analysts, including those at Goldman Sachs Group Inc., cut profit estimates for the lender. 

PNB had reported India’s biggest ever bank loss of Rs 13,420 crore in the quarter ended March 31 as it had to account for the fraud. It has already provided for half of the roughly Rs 14,400 crore it owes other banks to make good for the scam, and said the rest will be paid over three quarters -- approximately Rs 2,400 crore each quarter if spread equally. 

PNB will probably report a loss of Rs 2,400 crore for the three months ended June 30, according to the average of 11 estimates in a Bloomberg survey. This narrowing is expected to be led by a drop in bad loans following the sale of bankrupt Bhushan Steel. 

For the current quarter, the lender expects profit will be further boosted by more than Rs 8000 crore it estimates to get by selling so-called non-core assets, the people said. This includes its stake in PNB Housing Finance Ltd., they added. If PNB does report net income of 50 billion rupees, it would be the biggest quarterly profit in India’s banking sector. 


A PNB spokesperson didn’t immediately answer two phone calls and an email. 

PNB and Carlyle Group plan to jointly sell at least 51 percent of PNB Housing Finance, the bank told the stock exchange on Wednesday, without sharing more details. Together, these two investors hold more than 60 per cent of PNB Housing Finance, data compiled by Bloomberg show, and PNB’s roughly 33 percent holding is worth about 68 billion rupees based on Friday’s share price. 

“It is reasonable to assume that the stake sale in PNB Housing could happen around the prevailing market prices,” said Gaurang Shah, chief investment strategist at Geojit Financial Services Ltd. in Mumbai. “However, this one-off gain would not change the outlook for Punjab National Bank much.” 

The New Delhi-based bank also aims to cut its risk-weighted assets by more than Rs 20,000 crore and halve its net bad-loan ratio from 11.2 per cent over the year through March 2019, the people said. 


By Siddhartha Singh

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Quarterly Results of Private sector banks for Q4 2018

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Quarterly Results of Public sector banks for Q4 2018

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Jammu & Kashmir(J&K) Bank reports Q4 net profit

Jammu & Kashmir(J&K) Bank while showing resilience during turbulent times in banking industry, has registered a profit of Rs 202.72 crore for the financial year 2017-18. The Board of the Bank adopted the audited financial results for the Q4 & FY 2017-18 here today.

The audited results revealed that the bank registered a total business of Rs 140304.78 cr comprising deposits of Rs 80006.50 cr and advances of Rs 60298.28 cr as on March 31,2018 depicting a growth of 11.3% over the previous fiscal. Within the State, the bank reported a robust credit growth of 20% in line with the State focused lending strategy of the current leadership of the bank.



Commenting on the numbers for the fourth quarter, Chairman & CEO Parvez Ahmed said “The banking industry has seen a very difficult and challenging 4th quarter with RBI coming out with revised guidelines on NPA identification and treatment besides quashing the restructuring schemes leading to some major slippages across the industry. “Then there was the Nirav Modi effect which lead to one of our accounts M/s Gitanjali Gems getting downgraded. In J&K State rehabilitated portfolio, RBI notified some divergence in classification. All this resulted in enhanced provisioning and interest reversals which precipitated in muted bottom-line for the quarter, he added.


“On the brighter side,” he said “we were able to complete the cleanup and consolidation act. In the current fiscal though there will still be pressure on the balance sheet but we do not anticipate any major downgrade in the pipeline. We have concomitantly completed the succession planning exercise along with revamping of the organization structure with the aim of improving the systems and procedures to strengthen the culture of compliance. The focus has been on the risk management and capital planning too for regulatory compliance and growth over a longer period of time”, Parvez Ahmed said.


“Our promoters, the State Government and the regulator Reserve Bank of India supported us well during the tough preceding year with their guidance and support particularly in the management of rehabilitated portfolio of J&K State, the former supporting the business community with Chief Minister business interest relief scheme and the latter by allowing us the staggering provisioning for interest capitalized in rehabilitated accounts.”, acknowledged the Chairman.



Commending the concerted efforts of the staff of the bank in the challenging environment in the banking industry, he added, “the biggest anchor has been the human capital of the bank who have worked tirelessly for the last one and a half  years to execute the multi-pronged strategy devised to tide over the difficult times in the bank. We could manage to keep ourselves in the green zone riding on NPA recovery of Rs 2200 cr which included timely asset sale of some distressed assets, credit growth of 12.5% and better liability management by deprioritizing high cost bulk deposits. All this will not have been possible but for the synergistic efforts by the dedicated team at all levels.


“During the current fiscal, our focus will still be on conservation & augmentation of capital, NPA recovery, containing the slippages especially in the restructured portfolio and strengthening of the compliance framework in the Bank. On the business front, we are targeting a balance sheet growth of 20% which shall be mainly driven by credit growth of 30% in J&K state where we see huge opportunity lying untapped in the retail credit.”


Notably the Bank has reported a digital transaction percentage of 48%, CASA ratio of 50.89%, NIIM of 3.65%, NPA coverage ratio of 65.83% net NPA of 4.90% and profit FY 17-18 at 202.72 Cr. The bank is continuously introducing new customized products in the J&K state besides driving the push to sourcing of new retail loans to digital channels by targeting strategic tie up with Government departments and institutional customers to drive its retail credit growth in the J&K State.
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Indian Overseas Bank(IOB) Q4 net loss widens on bad loans

Public sector lender Indian Overseas Bank’s net loss widened to Rs.3,606.73 crore in the March quarter due to higher provisioning for mounting bad loans.
The bank had registered a net loss of Rs. 646.66 crore in the same quarter of previous fiscal.
Its net income stood at Rs.5,814.42 crore during the fourth quarter of 2017-18 from Rs.5,661.70 crore in same period a year-ago, the bank said in a BSE filing.
The bank’s provisions for bad loans and contingencies increased sharply to Rs.6,774.55 crore during the March quarter from Rs.1,789.74 crore a year earlier.

Asset quality worsened with gross non-performing assets (NPAs) at 25.28 % of gross advances at the end of March from 22.39 % in the year-ago period.
Net NPAs were at 15.33 % of net loans, up from 13.99 % in the last quarter of 2016-17.
For the full financial year 2017-18, the bank’s net loss rose to Rs.6,299.49 crore from Rs.3,416.74 crore in 2016-17.
Its net income remained lower at Rs.21,661.65 crore as against Rs.23,091.25 crore in the said period.


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United Bank of india reports Q4 net loss


                                  
State-owned United Bank of India today reported a net loss of Rs 260.62 crore for the fourth quarter ended March 2018 due to high non-performing assets (NPAs). The Kolkata-headquartered bank had reported a profit of Rs 73.56 crore in the January-March quarter of 2016-17.

The bank's total income was Rs 2,635.69 crore in the fourth quarter of the last fiscal, a marginal decline from Rs 2,672.88 crore in the similar quarter in the year-ago period, it said in a regulatory filing.

The gross NPAs of the bank stood at 24.1 percent of the assets at end-March 2018, up from 15.53 percent at end-March 2017.
Similarly, the net NPA jumped to 16.49 percent of loans compared to 10.02 percent at the end of March 2017.
The bank set aside Rs 1,384.95 crore towards provisions and contingencies in the fourth quarter of the last fiscal, significantly higher than Rs 1,059.36 crore in the year-ago period.


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Bank of India(BoI) Q4 loss widens due to bad loans

Bank of India today reported widening of its net loss to Rs 3,969.27 crore in the March quarter due to higher provisioning for mounting bad loans. It had reported a net loss of Rs 1,045.54 crore for the January-March period of the preceding fiscal, 2016-17. In the previous quarter, October-December, of 2017-18 the loss was at Rs 2,341.20 crore.
The bank’s asset quality worsened as on March 31, 2018. The gross non-performing assets (NPAs) hit 16.58 per cent of the gross advances, as against 13.22 per cent by end March 2017, the bank said in a regulatory filing. Net NPAs rose to 8.26 per cent, as against 6.90 per cent.


In absolute terms, the gross NPAs or bad loans reached Rs 62,328.46 crore as on March 31, 2018, sharply up from Rs 52,044.52 crore a year ago. Net NPAs were Rs 28,207.27 crore, compared with Rs 25,305.05 crore. Income in the March quarter of 2017-18 also fell to Rs 10,722.07 crore, from Rs 12,335.71 crore a year ago.
Provisions for bad loans for January-March, 2017-18 were increased to Rs 6,699.23 crore from Rs 4,483.53 crore year ago same period. BoI said: “Due to non availability of profit, no dividend is proposed.”
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Lakshmi Vilas Bank posts loss in Q4 as NPA provisions rise


Private lender Lakshmi Vilas Bank today reported a net loss of Rs 622.25 crore for the last quarter of 2017-18 due to multi-fold jump in provisioning for bad loans. The bank had registered a net profit of Rs 52.16 crore in the January-March period of 2016-17.

Income during the quarter ended March 2018 also fell by 14.3 percent to Rs 740.90 crore as against Rs 864.99 crore in year ago period, the bank said in a release.

Provisions for bad loans and contingencies were raised to Rs 921.41 crore in the quarter, a jump of almost nine-time from Rs 108.19 crore kept aside in the same period of preceding fiscal.

For the full year, the bank posted a net loss of Rs 584.87 crore against a net profit of Rs 256.07 crore in 2016-17, it said.

Income stood at Rs 3,388.43 crore in 2017-18 against Rs 3,349.43 crore in 2016-17.

Gross non-performing assets (NPA) as a percentage of gross loans rose to 9.98 percent as on March 31, 2018, from 2.67 percent by end-March 2017.

Net NPAs rose to 5.66 percent from 1.76 percent. In absolute-terms, gross NPAs were at Rs 2,694.21 crore by the end of March 2018 against Rs 640.19 crore at end-March 2017. Net NPAs were Rs 1,457.89 crore from Rs 418.42 crore.

The provision coverage ratio stood at 55.07 by end of March 2018.
The bank said slippages partially increased due to shifting of some of the restructure accounts to NPA as per the RBI direction. NCLT cases were about Rs 584.33 crore and gems and jewellery account exposure was about Rs 30 crore.


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